Chinese mnemonics and annotator

Matthews

nián
year
#168
Chapter-12 HSK-A
6 strokes

Explanation of characters by Herbert A. Giles

Nien was originally written with 禾 ho grain as radical above 千 ch'ien a thousand as phonetic, and meant ripe grain, from which it is not a very far cry to year. It is now classed under radical 干.

Chinese-English (CC-CEDICT)


nián
year/CL:個|个[ge4]/surname Nian



nián
grain/harvest (old)/variant of 年[nian2]

Phrases ending with the given character

shàng
bàn
nián
first half (of a year)
xià
bàn
nián
second half of the year
zhōng
lǎo
nián
middle and old age
zhōng
qīng
nián
middle-aged
liǎng
qiān
nián
the year 2000/2000 years
qiān
nián
millennium
huí
guī
nián
the solar year/the year defined as the period between successive equinoxes
qián
nián
three years ago
hòu
nián
three years from now/year after year after next year
hǎo
nián
several years
luán
nián
inauspicious year for marriage
xiǎo
qīng
nián
young person/youngster
shān
dào
nián
santonin (loanword)
héng
xīng
nián
the sidereal year (astronomy)/the year defined in terms of the fixed stars
liú
nián
to cast sb's yearly horoscope
běn
mìng
nián
year of one's birth sign, according to the cycle of 12 animals of the earthly branches 地支[di4 zhi1]
zhèng
dāng
nián
to be in the prime of life
shēng
nián
dates of birth and death (of historical figure)
zhī
nián
beginning of maturity (of a girl)
tuǐ
wán
nián
(slang) stunning legs/sexy legs
jiù
nián
lunar New Year
jiāng
shí
nián
Jiang Shinian (c. 2000 BC), birth name of Shennong 神農|神农[Sheng2 nong2] Farmer God, first of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝[Yan2 di4] and creator of agriculture in China
jìn
nián
in recent years
qīng
zhuàng
nián
the prime of one's life
qīng
shào
nián
adolescent/youth/teenager

Chinesisch-Deutsch (HanDeDict)

Chinois-Français (CFDICT)

Cantonese slang

Cantonese (transcription)